Objective 3.29: understand that variation within a species can be genetic, environmental or a combination of both
Variation: differences in phenotypes. measured in graphs
population’s phenotypes controlled by their Genotype and/or Environment
Genotype: Some phenotypes are controlled just by a variation in the organism’s genotype, the environment has no control in the phenotype
e.g. blood group. discontinuous variation
Genotype + Environment: Sometimes variation of a population’s phenotype is controlled by their genotype and environment.
e.g. Height. If parents are tall, your genotype might make you tall and changes in environment can also make you tall. continuous variation
Environment: variations in a population can be controlled by just environment. e.g. home language. cannot be inherited.
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